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In Igbo Cosmology, God Does Not Create Human Beings

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In Igbo Cosmology, God Does Not Create Human Beings

Yes, in Igbo cosmology, God is not the creator of human beings as is found in the Christian or biblical story of creation. He also does not decide the destiny of human beings or when human beings should die. The creator of human beings in Igbo cosmology is chi, which Achebe translated as “personal god”. Each person has his or her own chi. Even animals have their own chi. Each person is created by chi. Each person’s chi is different. That is why Igbos say: Otu nne naamụ ma otu chi adụghụ eke (One mother may bear different children but one chi does not create them.) This is the source of the belief of the Igbos in the uniqueness of every individual.

The Power of Chi
Whether a person excels in life or not does not depend on God’s favour. It depends on the person’s chi. That is why the Igbos have names like Chinwoke and Chijioke (chi is in charge of sharing or allocating fortunes.). That is why any time something bad happens to an Igbo person (including the staunchest Christians even today), the person would exclaim: “Chi m e gbuo m ooo!” (My chi has “killed” me!). In fact, before the chi creates a person and sends the person into the world, the person and the chi will sit down and have a tête-à-tête. It aligns with the democratic ideology of the Igbo people. It is at that parley that the person’s fate is determined. That is where it is determined how long the person will live, where the person will be born, what the person will be, etc. That is why whatever happens to a human being, Igbos will say: O bu otu ya na chi ya siri kpaa (That is what he/she and his/her chi agreed.)

The Unbreakable Bond
People are encouraged to strive for success in life. That is why the Igbos say: Onye kwe, chi ya ekwe (If a person says yes, the person’s chi will concur.) But each person is like an animal held on a leash by the person’s chi. The animal can play, run and jump within the length of the rope, but not beyond it. Therefore, nobody can rise beyond what his/her chi has determined for him/her. That is why it is advised that when people have done their best but their chi says no, they should not be blamed (O mebere ma chi ya ekweghi, onye uta atala ya). Sir Warrior used it in his great song Nwanne Awu Enyi.

The Igbo Philosophy
Any time a person is due to depart from this world in line with the prenatal agreed length of time with the person’s chi, the chi will kill the person. Once the chi decides to kill the person, nobody can stop it. If there is a conspiracy against a human being but the person’s chi is not agreeable to it, that plot will not succeed. That is why the Igbos say that whatever conspiracy against a human being is futile if the person’s chi is not part of it. It is also believed that a human being can fight a monster with 20 heads and win but no human being can fight his or her chi and win. That is the crux of the story of the great warrior Ojaadili in Igbo folktales.

Good and Bad Chi
Interestingly, the Igbos say: Onye ka mmadu ka chi ya (Whoever is greater than another is greater than that person’s chi.) That is why the Igbos say: Onye na-ar onye ka ya anya na-eme ya nkiri (Whoever is eyeing his/her superior is merely admiring the person.) Finally, the Igbo cosmology has no angels or devils. It has chi oma and chi ojoo (good chi and bad chi). Each person can have a good chi (chi oma) or a bad chi (chi ojoo). If a person meets with too much ill luck, the person is told to reject his/her chi, die and come back to life with a
brand new chi.

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Echoes Of Unfulfilled Promises In Nigeria’s Journey

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As Nigeria commemorates its 64th Independence anniversary, the stark contrast between celebration and the persistent challenges of corruption, mismanagement, and unfulfilled promises becomes evident.

The editorial revisits historical attempts at reform, such as the Independent Corrupt Practices Commission’s (ICPC) prosecutions and the House of Representatives’ inquiry into the unfulfilled $14.5 million aircraft repair contract. Many of these initiatives have faded from public memory, leaving questions about accountability unresolved.

High-profile corruption cases, including the Halliburton scandal involving alleged bribes of $180 million, highlight systemic failures within the political landscape.

The editorial emphasizes the need for collective action from citizens, civil society, and the media to demand transparency and accountability. It warns that without addressing these entrenched failures, Nigeria’s path toward democracy and good governance may continue to be fraught with unfulfilled promises.

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CARICOM Development Fund donates $270,000 to St. Vincent and the Grenadines for Hurricane Beryl Relief

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CARICOM - Hurricane Beryl Relief - Diaspora Watch Newspaper

The CARICOM Development Fund (CDF) has donated US$100,000 (ap-proximately EC$270,000) to the Government of St. Vincent and the Grenadines to support recovery efforts following the devastating impact of Hurricane Beryl.

The funds, drawn from the CDF’s Emergency Disaster Assistance Facility (EDAF), will aid in the removal and transportation of debris from the three Grenadine islands of Canouan, Mayreau, and Union Island.

The grant will finance sea transportation of the debris for safe recycling in neighbouring Trinidad and Tobago, protecting fragile ecosystems and establishing access corridors for relief de-livery.

Hurricane Beryl, a Category 4 storm, caused widespread damage and three deaths in St. Vincent and the Grenadines, particularly on the Grenadines islets.

Read also : CARICOM Heads of Government Unite in Grenada to address Regional Challenges

The CDF’s EDAF is a quick response facility designed to ad-dress natural or man-made disasters that exceed the affected country’s ability to cope. The CDF is also working with affected Member States to sup-port the early restoration of livelihoods, promoting regional cohesion and addressing disparities.

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Global Leaders Converge in Brazil to Tackle Climate Change, Sustainable Development

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Global Leaders Converge in Brazil to Tackle Climate Change, Sustainable Development

In a bid to address the pressing challenges of climate change and sustainable development, governments, experts, and civil society representatives gathered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, for the Fifth Global Conference on Climate and SDG Synergy.

UN Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohamm emphasized the urgent need for action, stating, “We face a moment of truth on climate change.” 

She noted that greenhouse gas emissions continue to rise, and climate disasters are intensifying across all continents, with the most vulnerable populations bearing the brunt.

Mohammed expressed concern that the target to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels is “hanging by a thread”. 

Furthermore, the latest report on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) reveals that only 17% are on track, with progress stalled or regressed in over a third of the goals.

To address these challenges, Mohammed stressed that countries must act now to align their climate plans with the 1.5-degree Celsius target and phase out fossil fuels. 

Read Also 

Grenada Ambassador Chairs OAS Meeting On Hurricane Beryl And Climate Resilience

She also called for reforms to the international financial system to ensure it works in favor of developing countries, rather than against them.

Mohammed emphasized the need for long-term financing to support developing nations, proposing an SDG stimulus plan worth $500 billion annually. 

She also advocated for taxing the wealthy to catalyze the transition to sustainable development.

Li Junhua, UN Under-Secretary-General for Economic and Social Affairs, echoed the need for integrated solutions to tackle climate change and sustainable development challenges together. 

Simon Stiell, UNFCCC Executive Secretary, reaffirmed the commitment to leave no one behind, ensuring that the economic opportunities from the green transition reach every community justly, equitably, and swiftly.

Diaspora Watch reports that the conference, co-convened by the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs and the UN Climate Change Secretariat, aimed to build on the growing evidence for synergistic action to address the interlinked crises.

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