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AKAZEHE: Burundi’s Unique Greeting Tradition Faces Threat of Extinction
The Akazehe, a cherished cultural greeting in Burundi, is at risk of disappearing. This traditional custom involves an exchange of respect and affection, where individuals gently bow and offer a warm smile, often accompanied by a handshake or hug. In recent years, however, the spread of modern communication methods and the influence of Western-style greetings have overshadowed this beautiful, indigenous practice. Younger generations, in particular, are less familiar with Akazehe due to urbanization and changing social norms. Efforts to preserve this tradition are essential to maintaining Burundi’s cultural heritage and reinforcing social bonds rooted in mutual respect and warmth. Local leaders and cultural preservation advocates are now working together to encourage the use of Akazehe in everyday life. Reviving and safeguarding this greeting tradition can help future generations stay connected to their roots.
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Nepal flood: Two rescued after nine days trapped in hydropower tunnel
Nepal flood: Two rescued after nine days trapped in hydropower tunnel
Two workers trapped inside a hydropower tunnel in Nepal have been rescued alive nine days after devastating flash floods struck the Nepal-China border region.
The rescued workers, identified as Sanjaya Shah and Kabir Maharjan, were pulled from the Trishuli 3A Hydropower Plant after rescuers heard voices from inside the tunnel early Friday.
Dramatic scenes showed emergency workers cheering as the two men were brought out of the mud-filled tunnel and taken to safety.
Authorities said the two workers sustained injuries to their hands and legs, possibly while crawling through the tunnel.
They were airlifted to a hospital in Kathmandu for treatment.
The rescue has raised hopes that other workers feared trapped in the extensive network of hydropower tunnels could also be found alive.
At least 39 other people are expected to be rescued from the tunnel after rescuers reportedly heard more voices from underground.
More than 150 people remain feared trapped at several hydropower sites along Nepal’s Trishuli River following the disaster.
The floods have already killed more than 1,200 people, while thousands of others remain missing.
Engineers involved in the rescue operation have been pumping air into the tunnels as emergency teams search through the mud and debris for survivors.
The wife of one of the rescued workers, Hirashova, said the family had been overwhelmed with fear and had struggled to eat or drink while waiting for news.
“I saw the photos on Facebook. I was very happy. They are bringing him to the army hospital in Kathmandu. I am heading towards the hospital,” she said.
“We couldn’t properly eat or drink for 10 days. We were very scared. Now we are all happy. We are even crying.”
The flash floods struck after what was initially thought to be an earthquake triggered a massive surge of water and debris through the mountainous region, destroying buildings, roads and vehicles.
News
83 feared dead as boat drifts for 27 days on Atlantic
83 feared dead as boat drifts for 27 days on Atlantic
At least 83 people, including a baby, are feared dead after a migrant boat carrying more than 100 people spent 27 days adrift in the Atlantic Ocean before being located off Spain’s Canary Islands.
Spanish Maritime Rescue teams found the vessel about 65 nautical miles southwest of Arguineguín, a coastal town on Gran Canaria.
Forty-four survivors and five dead bodies were found aboard the vessel, which is believed to have departed The Gambia in West Africa in early August.
Human rights activist and founder of the Spanish charity Caminando Fronteras, Helena Maleno Garzón, said 83 people had died during the perilous voyage.
However, Spanish Maritime Rescue said it could not independently verify how many people were originally on board.
The rescuers said the 44 survivors were men from sub-Saharan Africa.
Five bodies discovered on the boat could not be recovered because of difficult sea conditions.
“Once the rescue was complete, adverse weather conditions in the area — featuring 20-knot winds and 2.5m waves — made it impossible to recover the five bodies found on board the vessel,” Maritime Rescue said.
Three of the survivors were airlifted to hospital in critical condition, while the others were taken by sea to Gran Canaria, where they arrived in the early hours of Thursday.
The tragedy has renewed concerns over the dangers faced by migrants attempting to reach Spain through the Atlantic route from West Africa.
Canary Islands President Fernando Clavijo condemned the latest deaths, saying the region could not accept the loss of lives as normal.
“It is intolerable that lives continue to be lost. The Canaries cannot get used to or accept as normal the fact that the Atlantic continues to be a death trap,” Clavijo said in a post on X.
The Atlantic migration route from West Africa to the Canary Islands is considered one of the world’s most dangerous migration crossings.
Thousands of migrants attempt the journey each year in search of safety and better economic opportunities in Europe, despite the risks posed by rough seas, strong currents, inadequate vessels and the enormous distance involved.
Many of the boats used for the crossing are poorly equipped for long journeys, leaving passengers vulnerable to dehydration, starvation, exposure and drowning when vessels lose their way or suffer mechanical problems.
News
Ruto orders foreign traders out of Kenya’s small businesses
Ruto orders foreign traders out of Kenya’s small businesses
Kenyan President William Ruto has ordered foreign nationals operating small-scale businesses in the country to shut down their operations, saying the move is necessary to protect local traders and hawkers.
Ruto, who made the declaration at the State House in Nairobi on Wednesday, said his administration would also fast-track legislation restricting foreigners from engaging in certain categories of small-scale trade.
“From next week, all foreign traders doing those small businesses should close them,” the President said while addressing representatives of small-scale traders.
He, however, stressed that Kenya remained open to foreign investment, arguing that foreign investors should establish businesses capable of creating jobs and expanding production rather than competing with Kenyans in petty trading.
Ruto specifically cited Chinese nationals, questioning why foreigners would travel to Kenya to operate hawking businesses and small shops.
“It cannot be that a person comes from China or elsewhere to be a hawker or open a small shop,” he said.
The President said his administration had worked to improve Kenya’s economy and investor confidence, insisting that such efforts were not intended to attract foreigners into businesses traditionally operated by Kenyans.
The exact number of foreign nationals engaged in small-scale trading in Kenya, and the number who could be affected by the proposed crackdown, remains unclear.
The announcement comes amid growing concerns over the increasing presence of migrants from other African countries in Kenya’s informal economy.
Kenya hosts about 857,000 registered refugees and asylum seekers, according to government figures, with nearly 14 per cent living in urban areas.
Although Kenyan law allows refugees to work and operate businesses, they are required to obtain the necessary documentation, including special permits for employment or business activities.
Migrants from neighbouring countries are also prominent in sectors such as barbering, salons, construction, motorcycle transport, street vending and the sale of clothes, food and household goods.
Many migrants have moved to Kenya because of conflict or economic hardship in their home countries, while others benefit from the relatively free movement of people within the eight-member East African Community.
The growing competition has occasionally triggered tensions between foreign migrants and Kenyan traders, particularly over access to jobs and business opportunities.
In July, a confrontation between a Kenyan man and a Burundian trader in Nairobi sparked widespread criticism after the Kenyan accused the trader of taking opportunities meant for locals.
The incident prompted regional conflict-prevention expert Fred Ngoga to call for the protection of Burundian nationals in Kenya.
Kenya’s Foreign Ministry subsequently sought to reassure Burundians and other East Africans living in the country.
Ruto’s latest directive is expected to generate debate, particularly given Kenya’s position as a major regional economic hub and its role in promoting East African integration.
The move also comes amid growing concerns about xenophobia and anti-migrant sentiment in parts of Africa, including South Africa, where protests against undocumented migrants have intensified.
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