Environment
Sweden’s Bear Hunt Sparks Outrage As 150 Brown Bears Killed In Two Days
Sweden’s annual bear hunt has sparked controversy after more than 150 brown bears were killed in the opening days, with conservationists decrying the “pure slaughter”. The government issued 486 licenses to shoot bears, equivalent to 20% of the remaining population, following a record-breaking cull of 722 bears last year.
By Thursday afternoon, the second day of the hunt, 152 bears had already been shot, according to Sweden’s Environmental Protection Agency. The hunt has become a focus of growing controversy, with police accompanying hunters for the first time amid concerns of local protests.
Magnus Orrebrant, chair of the Swedish Carnivore Association, a pro-wildlife advocacy group, said: “Modern hunting methods make it extremely easy to kill a bear – one could liken it to pure slaughter.”
Police officers have been patrolling the forests on foot and with drones to ensure the “hunters’ peaceful progress” amid concerns that the increased licenses could provoke protests. “We have deemed it necessary to ensure that there is no interference with the hunters doing their job during this year’s bear hunt,” said Joacim Lundqvist, a police officer and wildlife coordinator for the north of Sweden.
Bears were hunted almost to extinction in Sweden a century ago, but numbers recovered to a peak of 3,300 in 2008. In the years since, the culls have cut bear numbers by 40% to about 2,400. If they continue at a similar rate, next year’s cull will bring numbers close to the minimum 1,400 bears considered necessary to maintain a viable population by the Swedish government.
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Over the past two years, Sweden has culled hundreds of wolves, lynxes, and bears, with last year’s hunts breaking modern records for the number of animals killed. In 2023, the country held the largest wolf hunt in modern times, aiming to cull 75 of an endangered population of just 460 wolves.
Ecologists are concerned that if they continue, the hunts may have repercussions across the region. Earlier this month, Norwegian environmental groups appealed to Swedish authorities in some border regions to turn down the licenses to kill the bears, arguing that they threatened the brown bear population in both countries. Their appeal was denied.
Truls Gulowsen, head of the Norwegian Nature Conservation Organisation, said they were “very concerned with this culling”. He said: “It’s a significant and quite dramatic reduction of the Scandinavian brown bear population. Now that Sweden is seriously decreasing its stock, it will impact the survivability of the entire Scandinavian population.”
Jonas Kindberg, of the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, and the lead scientist for the Scandinavian Bear Project, said: “If you want the population to remain stable at around the 2,400 animals as we estimate today, you can only shoot about 250 bears annually.”
Brown bears are a “strictly protected species” in Europe, and conservationists argue that the high hunting quotas could breach the EU habitat directive, which prohibits “deliberate hunting or killing of strictly protected species”. Under EU rules, this prohibition can only be lifted as a “last resort” to protect public safety, crops, or natural flora and fauna.
Magnus Rydholm, communications director for the Swedish Association for Hunting and Wildlife Management, said the brown bear was not typically dangerous to people. “No, it’s not,” he said. “It is mostly interested in blueberries. Of course, if it’s provoked it can become dangerous.”
As the hunt continues, concerns mount over the future of Sweden’s brown bear population and the potential consequences of the government’s actions
Environment
Appalachian Trail records 17 million visits as conservancy expands climate protection efforts
Appalachian Trail records 17 million visits as conservancy expands climate protection efforts
By Boniface Ihiasota, Washington DC
The Appalachian Trail Conservancy has said the iconic U.S. hiking route attracted about 17 million recreational visits in 2025, as it unveiled plans to strengthen conservation efforts amid growing concerns over climate change and biodiversity loss.
Chairman of the conservancy’s board, Jim LaTorre, disclosed this during a briefing organised by the U.S. Foreign Press Center on Wednesday, describing the 2,200-mile Appalachian Trail as one of America’s most significant public-private conservation successes.
According to him, the trail ranked as the ninth most visited destination among the 433 sites managed by the U.S. National Park Service last year.
LaTorre said the organisation was shifting beyond trail maintenance to protecting the wider Appalachian landscape, warning that climate change was rapidly altering wildlife migration patterns across North America.
He explained that scientific projections indicated mammals, reptiles and amphibians would increasingly move towards higher elevations as temperatures rise, making the Appalachian mountain range a critical ecological corridor.
“The Appalachian Trail is becoming a virtual superhighway for biodiversity survival,” he said, adding that preserving connected landscapes would be essential to protecting wildlife habitats in the coming decades.
The conservancy said the trail, which stretches from Georgia to Maine, is now protected by about 370,000 acres of conserved land following decades of federal and community-led preservation efforts.
LaTorre described the trail as a model of cooperative management involving the National Park Service, state agencies, local authorities and thousands of volunteers.
He said about 30 volunteer trail clubs contribute more than 150,000 hours of maintenance work annually, representing an estimated value of over $5m each year.
Providing insights into trail usage, LaTorre said between 3,000 and 4,000 people attempt to hike the entire trail annually, but only about one-third complete the journey, which typically takes between four and six months.
He added that international hikers account for between six and eight per cent of annual through-hikers, with visitors from Canada, the United Kingdom, Germany and the Netherlands making up the largest foreign contingents.
The conservancy also hinted its growing international partnerships, saying it had shared expertise on long-distance trail management with organisations in Japan, Scotland, Iceland, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa and several other countries.
Responding to questions, LaTorre dismissed suggestions of a major expansion of the Appalachian Trail, saying there were no active plans to extend the route despite occasional discussions about linking it with other hiking trails.
He also urged visitors to embrace responsible recreation, stressing that the trail should remain a place of solitude and environmental appreciation rather than entertainment.
“We prefer that the trail not be viewed as a big party place. It’s a place of solitude, a place to experience nature and escape the pressures of everyday life,” he said.
Environment
Hurricane Melissa: CARICOM Reaffirms Support for Jamaica, Haiti
Hurricane Melissa: CARICOM Reaffirms Support for Jamaica, Haiti
CARICOM Secretary-General, Dr Carla Barnett, has restated the Community’s solidarity with Jamaica and Haiti following the devastation caused by Hurricane Melissa, saying the disaster reinforces the urgent need to strengthen regional resilience against climate change.
Dr Barnett made the remarks at the opening of the 61st Regular Meeting of the Council for Trade and Economic Development (COTED), where she also highlighted the importance of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME) in supporting sustainable growth amid recurring climate shocks.
She expressed sympathy to the Governments and people of Jamaica and Haiti over the loss of lives and widespread damage caused by the storm.
She commended the response of regional bodies, including the Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency (CDEMA), the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), private sector groups and other regional partners.
The Secretary-General also referenced the recent visit of four CARICOM Heads of Government to Jamaica as a strong demonstration of regional unity and a signal of continued support.
“The experience leaves us in no doubt about the urgency of addressing the existential threats posed by climate change and the need to redouble our efforts to build resilience and foster sustainable development across our Region,” she said.
“Strengthening our trade and economic performance is a critical part of this, and COTED must continue to play its important role in this regard.”
Chairing the meeting, Belize’s Minister of State for Foreign Trade, Hon. Marconi Leal, noted that the Region was dealing with complex global and domestic challenges that continue to test the resilience of individual Member States.
He said Hurricane Melissa further exposed the Caribbean’s vulnerability to climate threats, stressing the need for deeper cooperation and coordinated recovery efforts.
Minister Leal said COTED would deliberate on critical issues, including advancing the free movement of CARICOM nationals, implementing the Community’s Industrial Policy and Strategy 2035, and support measures under Article 164 of the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas.
The 61st Regular Meeting of COTED reaffirmed CARICOM’s commitment to strengthening regional trade, deepening economic integration and advancing sustainable development across the Community.
Environment
Spain Introduces Disaster Preparedness Lessons for Children
Spain Introduces Disaster Preparedness Lessons for Children
In a bold move to strengthen climate resilience, Spain has announced compulsory disaster preparedness lessons for schoolchildren across the country.
The initiative, unveiled on Thursday by the Spanish government, is designed to equip children with knowledge and survival skills in the face of floods, wildfires, earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, which experts say are becoming more frequent due to the worsening climate emergency.
The development comes after a summer of devastating forest fires claimed four lives, and less than a year after catastrophic floods left more than 220 people dead in eastern Spain.
According to the Ministry of Education, the new programme will cover not only natural disasters but also industrial, nuclear and chemical accidents, as well as emergencies involving the transportation of hazardous materials.
Over 8 million pupils in 25,000 schools will benefit from the compulsory training, which will begin this academic year.
Lessons will be delivered through videos, infographics and other teaching tools, with children in infant and primary schools receiving a minimum of two hours, while older students will undergo at least four hours.
“Infant school children aged three, four and five will learn to recognise alarms and spot early signs of danger, as well as basic safety principles,” the ministry said in a statement.
“Older children will be taught how to seek higher ground during floods and to take cover under desks during earthquakes.”
The ministry added that students would also be educated on identifying disinformation during emergencies, a growing concern in the digital age.
Speaking at the launch in Cuenca, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez stressed the importance of preparing young people to face disasters worsened by climate change.
“If we don’t want to bequeath our children a Spain that’s grey from fire and flames, or a Spain that’s brown from floods, then we need a Spain that’s greener,” Sánchez declared on September 1, calling for a “great state pact” to tackle the climate crisis.
The lessons form part of a 10-point government plan to safeguard Spain, which experts say lies on the frontline of Europe’s climate challenges.
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