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Court Clears UK Over Scrapped Rwanda Migrant Pact
Court Clears UK Over Scrapped Rwanda Migrant Pact
The United Kingdom has secured a major legal victory after an international arbitration tribunal ruled that it would not be required to pay Rwanda more than £100m in compensation over the cancellation of the controversial migrant relocation agreement.
The ruling ended a dispute that emerged after Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s Labour government scrapped the asylum partnership shortly after assuming office, bringing to a close a policy championed by former Conservative administrations.
Rwanda had argued that the UK breached the terms of the agreement and sought compensation for substantial costs incurred in preparing to receive asylum seekers under the scheme.
However, lawyers representing the UK told the tribunal at The Hague’s Permanent Court of Arbitration that it was “entirely logical” for a new government to abandon the policy after Labour won power and that no further payments were owed under the arrangement.
The tribunal ultimately sided with Britain, rejecting Rwanda’s claims for financial relief.
Reacting to the verdict, a spokesperson for the Rwandan government said Kigali respected the ruling and considered the matter closed.
The spokesperson, however, noted that a dissenting opinion by Professor Mohamed Abdel Wahab suggested the legal issues before the tribunal were complex and open to differing interpretations, particularly regarding whether exchanges between the two governments in November 2024 had legally altered the financial terms of the agreement.
During the proceedings, Rwanda’s Minister of Justice and Attorney General, Emmanuel Ugirashebuja, had argued that the East African nation committed significant resources to the partnership only for Britain to withdraw from its obligations.
He also accused the UK government of failing to formally notify Rwanda before abandoning the programme, saying Rwandan authorities first learned of the decision through media reports.
The asylum deal was initially unveiled in 2022 by former Prime Minister Boris Johnson and later championed by his successor, Rishi Sunak, as a key measure to deter migrants from crossing the English Channel in small boats.
Under the arrangement, asylum seekers who arrived in Britain illegally from safe countries such as France were to be relocated to Rwanda, where their claims would be processed.
Successful applicants would have been allowed to remain in the African country.
The policy, however, faced persistent legal challenges from human rights groups and campaigners.
Its first scheduled deportation flight in June 2022 was halted minutes before take-off following intervention by the European Court of Human Rights, triggering a lengthy series of court battles in the UK.
Following Labour’s victory in the 2024 general election, Starmer fulfilled a campaign promise by scrapping the scheme, declaring it “dead and buried.”
The government later introduced a voluntary removals programme under which failed asylum seekers were offered up to £3,000 to relocate to Rwanda. Only four migrants reportedly accepted the offer.
Responding to the tribunal’s decision, a UK government spokesperson said ministers had successfully defended Britain’s position and remained focused on tightening border controls and reducing illegal migration.
“We are focused on delivering vital reforms to restore order and control to our borders, including removing the incentives drawing illegal migrants to Britain and scaling up removals of those with no right to be here,” the spokesperson said.
The ruling also reignited political debate in Britain, with Shadow Home Secretary Chris Philp welcoming the verdict while criticising Labour for abandoning the Rwanda scheme.
Philp argued that the cancellation had contributed to record levels of illegal Channel crossings and asylum applications.
But refugee advocates maintained that the policy was ineffective. Imran Hussain, Director of External Affairs at the Refugee Council, said the programme created confusion within the asylum system by delaying decisions and leaving applicants in limbo.
He urged the government to prioritise a faster and more efficient asylum process capable of determining quickly who should remain in Britain and who should be returned to their home countries.
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Spain battles political fallout as 60,000 migrants overwhelm Ceuta border
Spain battles political fallout as 60,000 migrants overwhelm Ceuta border
Spain is facing mounting political pressure after an estimated 60,000 migrants crossed from Morocco into the Spanish enclave of Ceuta within 24 hours, triggering one of the country’s worst border crises in recent years.
The unprecedented influx overwhelmed local infrastructure, forced businesses to shut down and disrupted daily life in the North African territory.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez condemned the mass crossing, describing it as “a violation of Spain’s territorial integrity,” as security forces reinforced the border.
Residents expressed frustration over the scale of the influx, saying the territory lacked the resources to cope with such a large number of arrivals.
Although thousands of migrants have reportedly returned voluntarily to Morocco, officials said shortages of food and essential supplies continued to affect the enclave.
The crisis has also reignited political debate across Europe over border security and migration policy, with some politicians calling for tougher controls along the European Union’s external frontiers.
The humanitarian toll also continued to rise, with officials confirming that at least 57 people died during the border surge.
Many of those who crossed into Ceuta said they were fleeing unemployment and economic hardship in Morocco in search of better opportunities in Europe.
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Hamas agrees to disarm as Gaza withdrawal deal gains momentum
Hamas agrees to disarm as Gaza withdrawal deal gains momentum
Hamas has agreed to surrender its weapons under a new internationally backed roadmap aimed at ending the war in Gaza, paving the way for a phased withdrawal of Israeli troops and reviving stalled ceasefire negotiations.
The proposed agreement, announced on Friday, marks a major political breakthrough after months of negotiations over Hamas’ future military role and Israel’s insistence on the group’s complete disarmament before any troop withdrawal.
United States President Donald Trump welcomed the development, describing it as a “major milestone” and saying the agreement provides for Hamas’ “complete disarmament.”
According to the roadmap, Hamas will hand over its weapons to the National Committee for Administration of Gaza, a new governing body expected to oversee civil administration and internal security in the territory.
The agreement also provides for a gradual Israeli military withdrawal, with both processes to be implemented simultaneously under international verification.
A member of Hamas’ negotiating team, Ghazi Hamad, said the movement accepted the arrangement “for the sake of our people in the Gaza Strip,” adding that the new governing committee—not Israel—would supervise the disarmament process.
The Board of Peace, which facilitated the negotiations, confirmed that Hamas had accepted a detailed implementation roadmap and said the governing committee would soon begin assuming authority in Gaza.
However, the deal has already exposed political divisions in Israel.
Far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir rejected the proposal, describing it as “unacceptable” and warning that it could allow Hamas to regroup.
Although Israeli officials have yet to formally endorse the agreement, political sources maintained that Israel would only proceed with troop withdrawal if Hamas undergoes genuine and verifiable disarmament.
European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas welcomed the agreement but cautioned that significant work remained before lasting peace could be achieved.
United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres also described the announcement as one of the few positive developments in the Middle East conflict in recent weeks.
Egypt is expected to host another round of talks involving the United States, Qatar and Turkey to finalise implementation of the ceasefire roadmap.
Despite the diplomatic breakthrough, violence has continued in Gaza, with local health officials reporting that fresh Israeli airstrikes killed at least four people, including two children, highlighting the fragile security situation.
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CARICOM chair renews reparations demand
CARICOM chair renews reparations demand
Chairman of the Caribbean Community, CARICOM and Prime Minister of Saint Lucia, Philip J. Pierre, has renewed the region’s call for reparatory justice, insisting that emancipation remains incomplete without economic freedom, opportunity and social justice.
In his Emancipation Day 2026 message, Pierre said freedom was won through the courage and sacrifice of enslaved Africans whose struggle laid the foundation for today’s Caribbean societies.
He noted, however, that the abolition of slavery did not end injustice, as formerly enslaved people entered freedom without land, wealth or compensation, while those who benefited from slavery prospered.
Pierre maintained that the Caribbean’s pursuit of reparations was not driven by revenge but by the search for truth and justice, describing it as part of the region’s unfinished journey towards genuine emancipation.
He urged Caribbean governments to create stronger economies by supporting entrepreneurship, agriculture, food security, clean energy and youth development, saying political independence must be matched with economic empowerment.
The CARICOM chairman also called on citizens across the region to honour their ancestors by building more united, prosperous and inclusive societies capable of securing lasting freedom for future generations.
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