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Holness Urges Unity as CARICOM Navigates Shifting Global Order

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Holness Urges Unity as CARICOM Navigates Shifting Global Order

 

Outgoing Chairman of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) and Prime Minister of Jamaica, Dr Andrew Holness, has called on Caribbean nations to remain united, disciplined and strategic as the region confronts an increasingly complex and volatile global environment.

 

In his end-of-year message marking the conclusion of Jamaica’s chairmanship of CARICOM for the second half of 2025, Holness said rising geopolitical crises and external pressures on economies, security and diplomacy demand collective clarity and cohesion from the region.

 

According to him, CARICOM’s response to global challenges must continue to be anchored on shared principles, including respect for sovereignty, adherence to international law, peaceful engagement and dialogue-driven conflict resolution.

 

“CARICOM’s credibility has always rested on its ability to manage differences through diplomacy rather than division, and through cooperation rather than confrontation,” Holness said, stressing that such commitments are vital to safeguarding peace, development and independence across member states.

 

Reflecting on Jamaica’s tenure as chair, the prime minister described it as an honour, expressing gratitude for the unity and shared purpose that guided the Community’s work throughout the year.

 

He noted that the spirit of regional solidarity was particularly evident in the aftermath of Hurricane Melissa, which caused widespread devastation across several Caribbean countries.

 

Holness said the regional and international support that followed the disaster underscored a defining truth of CARICOM: that member states are bound together as a family and do not stand alone in moments of crisis.

 

On regional integration, he said CARICOM recorded notable progress in 2025, especially with the historic decision by Barbados, Belize, Dominica, and St Vincent and the Grenadines to implement full free movement of persons among themselves from October 1, 2025.

 

He described the move as a “concentric circles” approach that allows willing states to deepen integration while leaving room for others to join when ready.

 

The Jamaican leader also outlined coordinated advocacy efforts that helped protect CARICOM’s interests amid shifting global trade conditions, with support from the CARICOM Private Sector Organisation and strategic partners.

 

Expanded airlift within and beyond the region, he added, strengthened trade ties and supported food and nutrition security initiatives.

 

On the global stage, Holness said CARICOM continued to speak with one voice through joint statements and participation in major international forums, including the United Nations General Assembly, the G20 Leaders’ Summit and the CELAC–EU Summit.

 

He said this unified approach enhanced foreign policy coordination and improved the region’s capacity for proactive crisis response.

 

Addressing security concerns, Holness referenced the Montego Bay Declaration on Transnational Organised Crime and Gangs, adopted in July, noting that CARICOM remains committed to tackling emerging threats through multiple mechanisms while recognising the inseparable link between security and development.

 

On climate change, he said outcomes from COP30 in Belém fell short of the urgency faced by small island and low-lying coastal states, despite renewed commitments to multilateralism.

 

He reaffirmed CARICOM’s commitment to the 1.5°C temperature goal and commended regional institutions, including the Caribbean Community Climate Change Centre, CDEMA, CARPHA and the Caribbean Development Bank, for strengthening resilience and preparedness.

 

Holness also pointed to deeper engagement with Africa during the year, particularly through the Second Africa–CARICOM Summit in Addis Ababa, which advanced cooperation on trade, investment, culture and global advocacy, including reparations.

 

On Haiti, he said sustained CARICOM advocacy helped keep the crisis on the international agenda, contributing to a UN Security Council resolution establishing a Gang Suppression Force.

 

He expressed optimism about preparations for free and fair elections in 2026.

 

As he handed over the chairmanship, Holness said he remained confident in the strength and future of CARICOM, urging continued dialogue, mutual respect and fidelity to the principles underpinning regional cooperation.

 

He wished citizens of the Caribbean a safe holiday season and a peaceful, prosperous 2026.

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Our Tinubu Has Run Away Again?

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Our Tinubu Has Run Away Again?

 

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s decision to embark on a three-week vacation abroad has triggered renewed debate over his foreign travels, with opposition politicians, civil society activists and concerned Nigerians questioning the timing of his latest absence from the country.

 

Tinubu left Abuja on Sunday, August 30, 2026, for Europe to begin what the Presidency described as his annual leave.

 

According to a statement issued by his Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, the President’s first destination was London, United Kingdom.

 

The statement said Tinubu would use the period for a working vacation and return to Nigeria after the three-week break to participate in the activities leading to the 2027 general elections.

 

However, the announcement came at a politically sensitive period, with Nigeria facing renewed security concerns, economic pressures and an increasingly competitive political environment ahead of the 2027 elections.

 

The timing has consequently revived questions that have followed the President throughout his administration: How often has Tinubu travelled abroad since assuming office, how much time has he spent outside Nigeria and have the trips produced sufficient benefits to justify the criticisms surrounding them?

 

51 foreign trips in three years

 

Tinubu’s foreign travel record has become a recurring subject of public debate since he assumed office on May 29, 2023.

 

A Sunday PUNCH investigation published in May 2026 reported that Tinubu had embarked on 51 foreign trips during his first three years in office, spending about 261 days outside Nigeria and visiting at least 30 countries.

 

The investigation was based on officially announced presidential trips and available flight information.

 

The report also showed that Tinubu and Vice-President Kashim Shettima had collectively spent 344 days abroad during the first three years of the administration.

 

Earlier, another Sunday PUNCH analysis reported that the President and his deputy had spent 315 days outside the country in 69 trips across 35 countries within the first 33 months of the administration.

 

The figures have generated contrasting interpretations.

 

While critics have described the frequency of the travels as excessive, the Presidency has maintained that Tinubu’s international engagements are designed to promote Nigeria’s economic interests, attract foreign investment, strengthen bilateral relations and enhance the country’s diplomatic standing.

 

The administration has repeatedly argued that presidential diplomacy cannot be conducted exclusively from Abuja.

 

Why the latest trip is different

 

The controversy surrounding the latest trip, however, is largely about timing.

 

Tinubu’s departure came barely days after a major security crisis in Niger State, where hundreds of people were reportedly abducted in a mass kidnapping incident.

 

The incident renewed concerns about the worsening kidnapping epidemic across the country and the ability of security agencies to protect vulnerable communities.

 

A recent report by SBM Intelligence, cited by Reuters, estimated that 7,825 Nigerians were kidnapped between July 2025 and June 2026.

 

The report also estimated that 1,142 people were killed during the period and that kidnappers collected about $5.79m in ransom payments.

 

The figures underline the scale of the security challenge confronting the administration as Tinubu begins preparations for a second-term campaign.

 

For critics, the President’s decision to spend three weeks abroad against that backdrop sends the wrong message.

 

Atiku attacks President

 

Atiku Abubakar, the NDC presidential candidate, was among those who criticised the decision.

 

Atiku argued that the President’s absence was inappropriate at a time when Nigerians were contending with worsening insecurity and economic hardship.

 

The former Vice-President said the issue was not whether Tinubu was entitled to a holiday but whether such a lengthy foreign vacation was appropriate given the challenges facing the country.

 

He accused the President of abandoning a nation facing serious problems and described Nigeria as being in crisis.

 

The criticism was particularly significant because Atiku is one of the leading opposition politicians positioning himself for the 2027 presidential contest.

 

Activists join debate

 

Civil society activists have also questioned aspects of the administration’s leadership and the President’s foreign travels.

 

Human rights lawyer and activist Deji Adeyanju has been particularly vocal on issues of insecurity, governance and the welfare of Nigerians.

 

Adeyanju recently criticised the Federal Government over the security situation and flooding concerns in Abuja, urging the administration to demonstrate stronger leadership.

 

Another prominent activist, Aisha Yesufu, has previously criticised Tinubu over his foreign travels and the priorities of the administration.

 

Their interventions have contributed to a broader civil society argument that political leaders should remain more closely connected to the realities confronting ordinary Nigerians.

 

For many activists, the central issue is not the President’s constitutional right to take leave but the perception created when a President spends an extended period abroad while citizens at home confront insecurity, unemployment and rising living costs.

 

Presidency defends travels

 

The Presidency has consistently rejected the suggestion that Tinubu’s foreign trips amount to unnecessary journeys.

 

Government officials have repeatedly said the President’s travels are driven by national interests.

 

Tinubu has attended several high-level international meetings since assuming office, including engagements with global leaders, investors and international institutions.

 

His March 2026 state visit to the United Kingdom was particularly significant, being the first state visit by a Nigerian President to Britain since 1989.

 

The administration has also cited investment agreements and diplomatic engagements arising from Tinubu’s international trips as evidence that the journeys serve national objectives.

 

Former presidential spokesman Reuben Abati also recently defended Tinubu’s right to travel, arguing that the President was entitled to travel anywhere and that the criticism of his movement risked becoming excessive.

 

But Nigerians want results

 

Despite the official defence, the controversy has refused to disappear.

 

For ordinary Nigerians, the question is increasingly about the relationship between presidential travels and tangible improvements in their daily lives.

 

The President came into office promising to undertake bold economic reforms.

 

His administration removed the petrol subsidy and liberalised the foreign exchange market, arguing that the measures were necessary to address structural weaknesses in the economy.

 

While the government has highlighted improved macroeconomic indicators and increased investor confidence, Nigerians continue to complain about high food prices, transportation costs, electricity tariffs, housing expenses and declining purchasing power.

 

The World Bank and other international institutions have acknowledged some improvements in Nigeria’s macroeconomic position while also warning about the continuing impact of inflation and poverty on households.

 

This disconnect between macroeconomic indicators and household realities has become one of the administration’s biggest political vulnerabilities.

 

The cost of presidential travel

 

The financial cost of presidential movements has also featured prominently in the debate.

 

A recent report put Presidency travel-related expenditure between June 2023 and April 2026 at N37.64bn.

 

The figure has attracted criticism from Nigerians who argue that public resources should be deployed more aggressively towards security, healthcare, education, infrastructure and poverty reduction.

 

Government officials, however, have not accepted the argument that the expenditure should be viewed simply as waste.

 

Presidential movements require security, logistics, aircraft operations, accommodation and diplomatic arrangements, while some trips involve large official delegations.

 

The question therefore remains whether the expenditure produces commensurate economic and diplomatic returns.

 

Leave is constitutional

 

Legally, there is little controversy over the President proceeding on annual leave.

 

Section 145 of the 1999 Constitution provides for the President to transmit a written declaration to the Senate President and Speaker of the House of Representatives when proceeding on vacation or otherwise unable to discharge his functions.

 

The Vice-President then performs the functions of President in an acting capacity until the President resumes those functions.

 

Thus, Nigeria’s constitutional system does not require the President to remain physically within the country throughout his tenure.

 

The argument against Tinubu’s latest trip is therefore not fundamentally a constitutional one. It is political.

 

The 2027 factor

 

The timing of the vacation also has significance because Nigeria has effectively entered the 2027 political cycle.

 

The Independent National Electoral Commission lifted the ban on political campaigns on August 19, paving the way for open mobilisation by political parties and candidates.

 

Tinubu’s administration will now face increasing scrutiny over its record as opposition parties seek to turn insecurity, economic hardship and governance into major campaign issues.

 

The President’s supporters are expected to highlight what they describe as the administration’s economic reforms, infrastructure projects, increased revenue generation and efforts to reposition Nigeria.

 

The opposition, meanwhile, is likely to focus on insecurity, poverty, unemployment, inflation and the cost of governance.

 

Tinubu’s foreign travels could therefore become part of the opposition’s wider campaign narrative.

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CARICOM begins consultations on regional biodiversity strategy

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CARICOM begins consultations on regional biodiversity strategy

 

The Caribbean Community, CARICOM Secretariat has commenced a series of national consultations aimed at securing endorsement for the Draft CARICOM Biodiversity Strategy and its accompanying Resource Mobilisation and Implementation Strategy.

 

The consultations, which have brought together stakeholders from across the region, are expected to shape a common framework for biodiversity conservation, financing and implementation among CARICOM member states.

 

Participants include representatives from the environment, finance, economic development, tourism, agriculture, fisheries and marine sectors, as well as biodiversity focal points and other relevant stakeholders.

 

According to the CARICOM Secretariat, the engagements are designed to review the updated draft strategy, validate its priorities and identify practical approaches to biodiversity implementation, financing, monitoring and reporting.

 

The consultations will also seek to strengthen regional cooperation and ensure that the proposed framework complements existing national biodiversity programmes.

 

Speaking during a recent consultation in Grenada, the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Climate Resilience, the Environment and Renewable Energy, Peron Johnson, said biodiversity conservation was critical to the country’s sustainable development and climate resilience efforts.

 

Johnson said, “Climate resilience cannot be separated from biodiversity conservation, and biodiversity conservation cannot be separated from sustainable development.”

 

She added that policies, investments and actions needed to be coordinated to ensure that climate resilience, biodiversity conservation and sustainable development reinforced one another.

 

Also speaking, the CARICOM Secretariat’s Senior Project Officer, Sustainable Development, Teshia JnBaptiste, said the proposed regional strategy was not intended to replace national biodiversity strategies and action plans.

 

She said the document would instead provide a regional framework through which member states could tackle common challenges, leverage partnerships, mobilise resources and pursue biodiversity objectives requiring collective action.

 

JnBaptiste said, “The Draft CARICOM Biodiversity Strategy is intended to complement, not replace, national biodiversity strategies and action plans.”

 

She explained that the accompanying Resource Mobilisation and Implementation Strategy was being developed to support implementation by identifying financing opportunities, improving regional coordination and strengthening technical cooperation.

 

The strategy is expected to guide regional biodiversity investments through 2030 and beyond.

 

The CARICOM Secretariat said consultations held so far had underscored the need to align regional initiatives with national priorities while creating stronger links with ongoing programmes.

 

The consultations are being supported by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit through the CARIBIO Project, which promotes regionally harmonised approaches to the protection and sustainable use of biodiversity in CARICOM member states.

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Nepal flood: Two rescued after nine days trapped in hydropower tunnel

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Nepal flood: Two rescued after nine days trapped in hydropower tunnel

 

Two workers trapped inside a hydropower tunnel in Nepal have been rescued alive nine days after devastating flash floods struck the Nepal-China border region.

 

The rescued workers, identified as Sanjaya Shah and Kabir Maharjan, were pulled from the Trishuli 3A Hydropower Plant after rescuers heard voices from inside the tunnel early Friday.

 

Dramatic scenes showed emergency workers cheering as the two men were brought out of the mud-filled tunnel and taken to safety.

 

Authorities said the two workers sustained injuries to their hands and legs, possibly while crawling through the tunnel.

 

They were airlifted to a hospital in Kathmandu for treatment.

 

The rescue has raised hopes that other workers feared trapped in the extensive network of hydropower tunnels could also be found alive.

 

At least 39 other people are expected to be rescued from the tunnel after rescuers reportedly heard more voices from underground.

 

More than 150 people remain feared trapped at several hydropower sites along Nepal’s Trishuli River following the disaster.

 

The floods have already killed more than 1,200 people, while thousands of others remain missing.

 

Engineers involved in the rescue operation have been pumping air into the tunnels as emergency teams search through the mud and debris for survivors.

 

The wife of one of the rescued workers, Hirashova, said the family had been overwhelmed with fear and had struggled to eat or drink while waiting for news.

 

“I saw the photos on Facebook. I was very happy. They are bringing him to the army hospital in Kathmandu. I am heading towards the hospital,” she said.

 

“We couldn’t properly eat or drink for 10 days. We were very scared. Now we are all happy. We are even crying.”

 

The flash floods struck after what was initially thought to be an earthquake triggered a massive surge of water and debris through the mountainous region, destroying buildings, roads and vehicles.

 

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